SVT CABLING PROCEDURE


FROM YEAR 2002


    This page contains a description of the procedure for connecting Silicon Vertex Tracker (SVT) with the outer cone. This procedure is based on the experience from year 2002 run, also all graphical documentation is from August 2002. Click, please, on the thumbnail pictures to get the full size originals.

Content:

  1. TempFlex cables
  2. Low and high-high voltage cables
  3. High-low voltage cables
  4. Water testing
  5. SVT shield
  6. SSD installation
  7. Outer shield

TempFlex cables

    The first cables to connect are the TempFlex cables. Their connectors need to be pressed together tight, if they are even little bit loose some of the pins may get disconnected. This can happen also during any manipulations. For this reason it's good to secure the connectors by a vinyl tape. The tape should not however press too much on the releasing flaps of the connector.
tape-secured connector
    There are some sharp objects close the TempFlex cables like the SSD and SVT holders, and the metal mesh, which is cut around the SVT holders.  Like in the picture above, it's generally good idea to cover these places ,if possible, with a tape.

WATCH OUT!!
    At the west side at the bottom of the cone TempFlex cable TRUW11 is twisted somewhere inside of the cone. The connector is little worn off so that the cable can be connected both ways. Attention needs to be paid to connect it right.
twisted  cable
 

    Since most of the cables in the cone had shifted toward the bottom of the cone, it is necessary to try, when connecting the cables, to position them as high as possible on the cone in order to achieve as low overall profile as possible. Since the cables slide back to the bottom it's necessary to use the vinyl tape to hold the cables in places every time after placing a bunch of cables. Since the tape is sticky and it would be hard to remove it from the cables, it's good to try to put it only over the plastic connectors. 
North-East  top
North-East  mid
North-East  lower mid
 
South-East  mid
    After the TempFlex connectors are in place it is the best time to connect the LV connectors and check the connections with the portable SVT lab. At this point the possible bad connectors are easily reachable if needed. From this point the connectors will not be moved any more.

    Since the TempFlex cables are fragile and some of the other connectors that lay on them (especially LV connectors) have sharp edges, we covered the TempFlexes by a single layer of a protective tape . The testing of connections can be also done at this point. Following pictures show SVT after the TempFlexes were connected and protected by a tape with LV and HV cables  connected for testing purposes. 
North-West  mid
North-West  mid
North-West  mid  detail
North-West  upper mid even greater detail, note the taped edges of LV connectors
North-West  lower mid   even greater detail

North-West  bottom
North-West  bottom   detail
South-West  mid
South-West  top  !!!SSD support!!!
South-West  bottom
South-West  bottom

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Low and high-high voltage cables

    In the year 2002 new material for insulation HVH connectors was used. Following three pictures show how the isolation was done. So far the best seems to use a cable tie on a side closer to the cone and a vinyl tape on both ends. The cable tie has a tendency to slide off the hose, for this reason we need to use the tape on both sides. Using only tape without a cable tie doesn't work.



    As well as for LV cables the best way is to start from the top of the cone trying to position the cables as high as possible in order to create more space on the bottom of the cone, where are all the collapsed cables (especially on the east side). The LV connectors should lay on the protective tape in order not accidentally damage the TempFlex cables. Should the LV connectors lay on the bare cables it's better to put a tape on them. Every time a couple of cables is  positioned they are secured in the place by a tape.
North-West  top
North-West  top  detail
South-West  top
South-West  mid
South-West  bottom

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High-low voltage cables

    In the year 2002 run HVL cables were not used, they were removed from transition boards. Only connectors coming from the cone had to be taken care of. They were insulated using only the tubes and vinyl tape and put in remaining free places - usually stuffed back under the cone.



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Water testing

    Following pictures show the water setup used for testing SVT cooling system.



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SVT shield

 

Preparation

    In order for shield to be low and smooth everything has to be kept as low as possible. This includes the hoses from the cooling system that are between the water manifold and cone and also between the SVT ladders and water manifold. Another thing that has to be kept low are cables coming from the transition boards. For all this we used cords on different locations.
    The first picture shows four cords used on the cone. Two cords are used to hold down and secure LV and HVL connectors in case that the vinyl tape dries out. Other two cords are holding down water hoses and water fittings. On the picture the cord holding elbow fittings goes above the SSD support, it was however latter agreed that this cord should go below the SSD support! Other two pictures show cords going trough and above the holders for carbon bars. There are two cords going through two different holes in the holders. The first cord going trough the first hole is used to press down the cables close to the transition boards in order to increase heat transfer from the transition boards. This however puts some upward pressure on the holders which can cause them to pop off. All the other cords are used to secure the holders in place. 
North-West  top
North-West  top
North-East shield support - detail

    Next three pictures show how were added other cords that hold down cables and hoses between transition boards and SVT ladders.
North-East  mid
North-West  upper mid
North-East  upper mid

Insulation

    Since on some places a conductive tape will be used for shielding, places on which it could short to the water manifold have to be insulated. The procedure is shown on the following pictures. First are insulated the water fittings and later the transition boards and water manifold. Also the two main SVT carbon bars should be insulated.
North-East
North-East  mid
North-West  top
North-West  top
North-West  bottom
South-West  top

Shielding

    As first two stripes of .003" aluminized mylar are used on the places where the shield will not be folded - on the cone and on the transition boards.
North-West  top
North-West  mid
North-West  bottom
West  bottom
North

    Next step is to connect these two stripes by a conductive tape going as low as possible. As first are covered the water fittings by a single stripe, as shown in the first picture. Remaining empty places between these stripes are covered by small pieces of the conductive tape. The last part is to connect this shield to the shield in the cone. It's important to leave holes in the shield at the places of SSD supports. The last couple pictures show SVT with mounted SSD ring and positioned SSD cables. At this point is the detector is ready for removing the hard case and putting on the soft shield. 
North-West  top
North-East  mid
East  bottom
North-West  mid
South-West
South-West  top   !!!SSD support!!!
South-West  bottom
South-East  bottom
North-West

   At this point cabling and water inlets are shielded. The last thing that has to be shielded is the main body of the detector, which was so far protected by the hard case. The first step is thus to remove the hard case, which means first removing the carbon bars then removing the hard case itself and then again putting back the carbon bars. This part is one of the most dangerous since the detector is not protected at all during the manipulation. The following pictures show the detector after the hard case has been removed and the supporting bars were put back in place
North
 
South
 
North-West
 

  The shield of the main body of the detector is made of one piece of aluminized mylar. The mylar is wrapped around the detector and connected on the bottom. It's preferable to connect the mylar at the bottom, this prevents the shield from sliding off the detector in case the connecting tape gets loose. First three pictures show the mylar wrapped around the detector. On the next three pictures is shown how it is connected to the rest of the shield using the conductive tape.
North-West
 
North-East
 
East
 
West
 
East
 
South-West
 

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SSD installation

    After the main body of SVT is shielded the SSD is mounted on the SSD support rings. For year 2002 run only one ladder of SSD was tested. This work is done by the SSD group.
     

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Outer shield

 After the installation of SSD the outer shield has to be added. As shown in the following three pictures it's made of three parts connected by the conductive tape. There are two stripes covering electronics- one on each side and a big piece covering the rest of the detector. This whole shield is connected to the conductive surface of the cone by a conductive tape.
     

 After this, it's all DONE....
     

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page last updated: 16.12.2002 by Petr Chaloupka
with questions contact:   David Lynn , Christophe Suire or Petr Chaloupka.